In modern homes, the energy efficiency of windows and doors is not only a consideration of living comfort, but directly affects the household’s energy bill. With heightened environmental consciousness and rising energy costs, the choice of energy-efficient windows and doors has become the top option of more households. In this article, the author presents energy efficiency labeling and certification of windows and doors to help consumers make their choice.
What is energy efficiency of doors and Windows?
Doors and Windows energy efficiency refers to doors and Windows’ ability to maintain indoor temperature and prevent heat loss or entry. Energy efficient doors and Windows possess the ability to reduce the energy consumption of air conditioning and heating, consequently reducing energy bills. Other than that, energy efficiency also has an effect on indoor comfort, such as reducing the intrusion of hot and cold air and noise transmission.
Common energy efficiency certification standards for doors and Windows
Understanding the energy efficiency certification standards for doors and Windows can help consumers choose products that meet energy saving requirements.
- ENERGY STAR Certification

Energy Star is a certification program jointly created by the US Environment Protection Agency (EPA) and the US Department of Energy (DOE). Products receiving this certification meet industry standards for energy efficiency, usually saving 15 to 30 percent on energy bills. Energy stars make sure to choose doors and windows with logo that the product performs well in terms of reducing energy consumption.
- NFRC (National Window Rating Council) Certification

The authentication provided by the NFRC is based on scientifically tested standards that ensure that consumers understand the energy efficiency of the products. The NFRC label often contains major metrics such as U, R and SHGCs to help consumers evaluate the energy efficiency performance of doors and windows. Understanding these labels can help you make a more informed option.
- LEED Certification

Leed (Leadership in Energy and Environmental Design) Certification is a globally recognized green building certification system. Doors and windows in Leed Certification play an important role, and qualified doors and windows can help a building to earn the necessary points to meet their stability goals. This not only helps the environment, but may also increase the market value of the property.
Components of Energy efficiency labeling
Understanding the components of energy efficiency labeling can help consumers better understand the performance of a product.
- U value (thermal conductivity)
The U value indicates the degree of heat loss in the door and the unit area of the window, and the value will be low, better insulation performance. When choosing doors and windows, consumers should prioritize low U-Value products to improve living comfort and reduce energy consumption.
- value (thermal resistance value)
The R-Man is a measure of the capacity of the material to block heat transfer, and high value, better insulation effects. R value and U values complement each other, and the selection of high R value doors and windows can effectively oppose the impact of external temperature and keep the indoor temperature stable.
- SHGC (Solar heat yield)
The SHGC value represents the ratio of solar heat that enters the room through the windows. For warm climate, choosing a low SHGC value can reduce the burden of air conditioning, while in cold areas, a moderate SHGC price can help with heating.
How to choose energy efficient doors and Windows
When choosing doors and Windows, it is crucial to consider energy efficiency standards.
- Select appropriate energy efficiency standards for the climate
Different climatic conditions require different door and window performance. For example, Windows with low U and SHGC values should be selected in tropical areas, while those with high R values should be focused on insulation performance in cold areas. Consumers should choose suitable doors and Windows according to the climate characteristics of their own region.
- Understand the impact of materials and design
The materials and design of doors and Windows have a significant impact on energy efficiency. Wood, aluminum alloys, PVCs and other separate ingredients have advantages and disadvantages, and consumers need to consider their requirements and budget to choose the most suitable materials. In addition, the design of Windows (such as double glazing, triple glazing) also affects energy efficiency.
- Actual case sharing
Share some success stories that show the significant difference in energy savings and comfort when consumers choose energy-efficient doors and Windows. These cases not only provide concrete reference, but also inspire more people to pay attention to energy efficiency issues.
Impact of installation and maintenance on energy efficiency
Even energy-efficient doors and Windows cannot perform at their best if they are not properly installed or maintained.
- Importance of professional installation
The installation quality of doors and windows directly affects their energy efficiency performance. Improper installation can result in heat infiltration and air leakage, which can reduce the overall effectiveness of doors and windows. Therefore, choosing a professional installation service is important to ensure the best performance of doors and windows.
- Care and Maintenance Tips
Regular maintenance of doors and windows to maintain tightness and hygiene can effectively increase their service life. It is recommended to check the window seal regularly, clean the window frames and glass to ensure that there is no harm or no one to wear, to ensure that the door and window maintain good energy efficiency over the long term.
Understanding energy efficiency certification and labeling of doors and windows is the first step in choosing high quality doors and windows. By focusing on matrix such as U-Value, R-Value and SHGC, consumers can take more informed decisions that improve comfort and energy efficiency in their homes. When choosing, installation and maintenance should also be considered to ensure the best performance of doors and windows for a long time.
